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Glossary Of Laser Engraving and Cut Terms [2]

Z
Z-Axis In laser engraving and CNC machining, the Z-axis refers to the vertical axis along which the cutting or engraving tool moves relative to the workpiece. The Z-axis controls the depth of the tool penetration into the material, allowing for precise control over the depth of cuts, engravings, or machining operations. By adjusting the Z-axis position, operators can control the depth of engraving or cutting, creating varying depths of cuts or engravings on the material surface. The Z-axis movement, combined with the X-axis (horizontal) and Y-axis (vertical) movements, enables three-dimensional machining and engraving capabilities in laser engraving and CNC systems.

Zinc Engraving Zinc engraving is a traditional technique used for creating engraved plates or blocks primarily for printmaking purposes. In zinc engraving, the artist or engraver uses sharp tools to incise lines, textures, and details onto the surface of a zinc plate. These lines and textures hold ink and transfer it onto paper when the plate is pressed against it, resulting in prints with intricate details and fine lines. Zinc engraving plates are durable and can withstand multiple print runs, making them suitable for producing high-quality prints in both artistic and commercial printing applications.